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What’s more, people who have GERD also have a slightly higher esophageal cancer risk. If that happens, you can end up with “a nasty case of pneumonia,” Dr. They can also make their way into your lungs. When stomach acids escape your belly, they don’t just irritate your throat. Not sure what you’re dealing with? Ahead, the most common (and unusual) signs of acid reflux that go way beyond bouts of heartburn.Īlthough acid reflux is not life-threatening, some symptoms could be signs that the condition has become chronic, meaning your risk of complications can increase. “I also see reflux being blamed for symptoms that have nothing to do with it,” Dr. The condition can be complicated, and it is not always the answer to related health issues or that weird feeling in the throat. But reflux can cause less obvious symptoms, too, says Joseph Murray, M.D., a gastroenterologist who researches esophageal disorders at Mayo Clinic. Think: fried and fatty foods, chocolate, tomato sauce, alcohol, coffee, carbonated drinks, and vinegar.Īcid reflux doesn’t always have noticeable symptoms, but almost all of us experience it from time to time in the form of heartburn. But most people find that particular foods can be a huge reflux trigger. Lots of things can up your risk of acid reflux, per the American Gastroenterological Association (AGA), including obesity, pregnancy, smoking, alcohol, age, certain medications, or having a hiatal hernia. The likely culprit? A weak or relaxed lower esophageal sphincter, when the tiny valve at the base of your esophagus opens when it’s not supposed to, allowing stomach acid to slosh its way up, per the National Institutes of Health (NIH). The problem arises when those acids don’t stay where they should, which is most common for reflux sufferers after large meals and during bedtime. Those powerful stomach acids are pretty necessary, as they help break down the foods you eat, setting off the digestion process. But if you deal with it on a chronic basis (two days or more per week), that’s when it’s diagnosed as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), per the U.S.
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If you experience acid reflux every once in a while, it’s simply known as gastroesophageal reflux (GER). Your mind jumps to that greasy piece of pizza you instantly regret eating-and you know the acid reflux it spurred is about to burn.Īcid reflux-a condition in which your stomach’s acids bubble up into your esophagus and throat-is extremely common. There it is again: That painful, fiery sensation rising up into your chest and throat.